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Maestro Ortec Manual

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ORTEC ® MAESTRO® MCA Emulator for Microsoft® Windows® XP® Professional SP3 and Windows 7 x32 and x64 A65-BW Software User’s Manual Software Version 7.0.

. ORTEC ® trans-SPEC -DX-100 ® trans-SPEC ® Portable Integrated HPGe Spectrometer User’s Manual Printed in U.S.A. ORTEC Part No.

9 Manual Revision C. Copyright © 2014, Advanced Measurement Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. ® ORTEC is a registered trademark of Advanced Measurement Technology, Inc.

All other trademarks used herein are the property of their respective owners. The trans-SPEC should be opened only by ORTEC-authorized service personnel.

If you have any questions about the use or maintenance of this instrument, please contact your ORTEC representative or our Global Service Center first. Intentionally blank. TABLE OF CONTENTS WARRANTY.ii ADDITIONAL WARRANTY STATEMENT. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 3. STARTUP AND OPERATION.19 3.1. 931042C / 1014 TABLE OF CONTENTS 4.1.6.6.

Nuclide ROI Settings.37 Disabling a Nuclide Report Entry. Feature Mask Bits. USING THE TRANS-SPEC WITH ORTEC SPECTRUM ANALYSIS PROGRAMS. 931042C / 1014 TABLE OF CONTENTS 10. FIRMWARE COMMANDS AND RESPONSES.

Intentionally blank. Safety Instructions and Symbols This manual contains up to three levels of safety instructions that must be observed in order to avoid personal injury and/or damage to equipment or other property. These are: DANGER Indicates a hazard that could result in death or serious bodily harm if the safety instruction is not observed.

Cooled by miniature, high-reliability mechanical cooler that runs from internal battery, supplemental external battery, line power, or automobile power outlet, all with automatic switchover.! HPGe gamma spectrometer has 16k resolution digital electronics with ORTEC Low Frequency Rejector (LFR) digital noise filter to minimize microphonic noise. Full hardware specifications are provided in Chapter 8. HPGe Detector The trans-SPEC-DX-100 detector is a P-type (“ORTEC GEM”) crystal, nominally 65 mm × 50 mm.

The trans-SPEC-N detector is an N-type crystal, nominally 67 mm × 69 mm. The instru- ment is cooled by a small, high-reliability Stirling cooler that draws less than 25 W when opera- ting —. The trans-SPEC can be purchased with built-in global positioning (GPS) hardware. The GPS coordinates are captured at the start of each acquisition and saved in the spectrum file if you select the ORTEC file format during setup. I n t e g e r. S P C In addition, the trans-SPEC can be equipped with IEEE 802.11 wireless connectivity.

The trans-SPEC can operate for about 3 hours on the internal lithium-ion battery. The auto- mobile accessory adapters (included) allow you to use 12-V power from an automobile battery. In addition, ORTEC offers optional battery belts to extend the remote operation time. Spectrum Collection, Storage, Transfer, and Viewing The live (currently displayed) spectrum and all the associated information are held in the spec- trometer’s memory. 931042C / 1014 1.

INTRODUCTION Stored spectra are retained until you delete them, even when the trans-SPEC is powered off and has been disconnected from all external and battery power. Available storage capacity depends on the computer controlling the trans-SPEC and on the capa- city of the memory card.

If sub- sequent ORTEC applications are added to your instru- ment, our “Launcher” interface (Fig. 1) runs first, making it easy to switch between ORTEC identifier programs and exit to Windows Mobile.

931042C / 1014 1. INTRODUCTION 1.7. Should You Take a Computer Into the Field? The trans-SPEC is designed for standalone field use. However, there are a few situations where an external computer is useful. One use is for advanced analysis of the spectra where the Nuclide Report does not show enough detail.

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® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Intentionally blank. THE TRANS-SPEC This chapter takes you through the setup and startup procedures. IMPORTANT The trans-SPEC is designed to function with the Regional Settings in Windows Mobile set to the English (United States) region and all of its default settings, as discussed in Section 6.12. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Figure 2. The trans-SPEC.! SD Card Slot This is located on the front panel under the protective dust cover.

To release the cover, press and rotate by a quarter turn the two captured, bayonet-mount screws. 931042C / 1014 2.

THE TRANS-SPEC Figure 3. The trans-SPEC Docking Station. PAC-II Charger, Front and Rear Panels.

Connectors Figure 5 shows the trans-SPEC rear-panel, including the three connectors:! INPUT POWER — supplies external power for operating the trans-SPEC and recharg- ing the internal battery. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014!

DATA — USB connector used to connect the trans- SPEC to a computer to retrieve stored spectra.! CONTROL — USB port connects the trans-SPEC’s MCA board to a computer for use as an HPGe spec- trometer with MAESTRO. 931042C / 1014 2. THE TRANS-SPEC two spacers, then insert the stud into the trans-SPEC and tighten until the hanger bracket resists rotation but still turns (do not overtighten). Carrying Strap Attachment.

The Docking Station The docking station houses both the charger for the trans-SPEC’s internal lithium-ion battery and two low-noise fans that assist heat exchange in the trans-SPEC. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Figure 9. Docking Station Rear Panel and AC/DC Figure 8. Docking Station Front Panel and Power Adapter. Battery Charger Cable. Strapping the trans-SPEC to the Docking Station.

931042C / 1014 2. THE TRANS-SPEC Place the PAC-II on a hard, level surface where air can adequately circulate around it. For more information on proper placement and treatment of the docking station or PAC-II, see the setup instructions in Section 3.1.1 and the cautions in Section 3.2.1. To use the PAC-II, attach its OUTPUT cable to the trans-SPEC INPUT POWER connector, then connect either the ac or dc power cord (both supplied) to the appropriate rear-panel connector.

® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 2.6. Internal and External Power The trans-SPEC uses power in these ways:! The internal battery provides approximately 3 hours of operation. The internal battery cannot be used to start the cooler or cool the detector from room-temperature; external power is required. 931042C / 1014 2.

THE TRANS-SPEC When connected to an external battery, the trans-SPEC relies on external power until the exter- nal voltage drops below 9 V. It then switches to the internal battery. The instrument makes the transition smoothly, and there is no effect on the energy resolution. If you begin with both bat- teries fully charged, the sum of the two battery capacities will be achieved.

® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Intentionally blank. STARTUP AND OPERATION 3.1. Startup Before using the trans-SPEC:! Connect it to the power adapter/charger or other external power source. This will boot up the computer, start the cooler, and start the trans-SPEC software application at the Home screen. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 approximately 1/8th of a turn clockwise until it seats securely. The internal battery will begin charging and will typically reach full charge in 3–4 hours (well before the detector has cooled to operating temperature range).

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931042C / 1014 3. STARTUP AND OPERATION the detector crystal, regardless of whether the detector is warm, partially cooled, or cooled to operating temperature. Selecting the Data Storage Location Choose the spectrum file storage location by tapping Main, Spectra, then the Data Location field. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 3.2. Operation Overview This section discusses:!

Operating cautions! Moving through the menus and screens! Spectrum display controls 3.2.1.

Remember that there are no user-serviceable parts inside the trans-SPEC. Opening the trans-SPEC (except the battery hatch and the SD card drive’s dust cover) voids the. 931042C / 1014 3. STARTUP AND OPERATION! To avoid damaging the cooler by overheating it (and, where applicable, to comply with transportation regulations), be sure to turn the cooler off before shipping the trans-SPEC (see Section 3.1.1).

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The unit can be shipped as soon as the cooler is turned off; there is no need to wait until the detector warms up. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014! To erase characters in an entry, tap to position the cursor then tap the soft key. Change the entry as needed, then tap Set. 931042C / 1014 3.

STARTUP AND OPERATION The spectrum display area is limited so a modified version of scientific notation is used when labeling the Y axes for numbers greater than or equal to 10,000: The number of trailing zeros in the number is replaced by “E”. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014! Clr (Unmarking ROIs) — To unmark an ROI, tap or press to position the cursor in the desired ROI, then tap Clr. MENU COMMANDS This chapter describes the trans-SPEC menus, commands, and status screens in standalone (ActiveSync) mode.

The Main Menu The main Menu screen is shown in Fig. Exit The Exit button closes the trans-SPEC application and takes you to the operating system.

® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 4.1.4. Enter Sample Desc Allows you to enter an alphanumeric identifier, up to 63 characters long, to describe the sample (Fig. If you mark the Ask for Sample Description option on the Spectra Settings screen (Section 4.1.8.1), the description. 931042C / 1014 4. MENU COMMANDS 4.1.6.

MCA Settings Figure 22 shows the MCA Settings menu. MCA Settings. High Voltage This dialog (Fig.

23) displays the HV on/off setting, the target and actual bias, and the live detector temperature. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 4.1.6.2. Amplifier Allows you to set and/or review the various amplifier settings (Fig. Amplifier Settings. Amplifier Gain This screen (Fig.

25) allows you to adjust the amplifier gain before or during acquisition. 931042C / 1014 4. MENU COMMANDS BLR (Baseline Restorer) Settings Choose a BLR setting (Fig.

Auto is the normal setting, Fast is typically used for high-count-rate situations, and Slow is typically for low-count-rate situations. View Settings This displays all the current amplifier settings (Fig. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 4.1.6.3. Presets Figure 28 shows the Preset Settings menu. Live Time, Real Time, ROI Integral, ROI Peak These four preset screens all function in the same way. Section 7.2.

If a particular preset is not defined, it is marked as (DISABLED). Setup can alternatively be performed with GammaVision or other ORTEC applications. Data acquisition stops when the MDAs of all of the specified peaks reach their set value. MDA calculations. The values you enter will depend on the MDA formula you are using.

You can enter any coefficients here, but to have the values correspond to the MDA value calculated in GammaVision (or other ORTEC analysis applications), use the values shown on Gamma- Vision’s MDA Preset tab under Acquire/MCB Properties. 931042C / 1014 4. MENU COMMANDS! Length — Enter the number of channels for the peak region. The region should be wide enough to end in the background on the high-energy side of the peak. The three right- most channels should be background.

The region should not be wider than necessary, as the unnecessary width increases the background and the MDA value. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 4.1.6.4. ADC Settings The dialog is shown in Fig. LLD — This is the lower-level discriminator. It should be set to reject any low-level noise but not any useful peaks.

931042C / 1014 4. MENU COMMANDS! Width — This is the width (in channels) of the peak region to be used. It should be only slightly wider than the peak.! Stabilizer Enabled — When you have entered the Center and Width, tap to mark this box and enable the stabilizer. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014! Units — Reporting units for all entries in the Nuclide Report, to a maximum of 6 charac- ters.

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The most recently entered Units label for any ROI is used for all ROIs in the next Nuclide Report. 931042C / 1014 4. MENU COMMANDS 4.1.6.7. Audio Drag the slider, or tap on the desired slider position to adjust the volume for the speaker and headphones (Fig. Audio Settings. State of Health Shows the trans-SPEC’s current (live) diagnostic status (Fig.

If you make a mistake, tap Clear and try again. NOTE There is no master administrator password. If you lose this password, contact your ORTEC service representative.

General Settings. Set Admin Pwd — Setting an administrator password. 931042C / 1014 4. MENU COMMANDS — Clear — To clear either password, open the desired screen and tap Clear then Done. It is not necessary to exit and restart the trans-SPEC application.! If the administrator password is not set, entering the user password grants full admin- istrator access to all functions. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 4.1.7.4.

USB Control This feature is used by the Micro-trans-SPEC and is not required for the trans-SPEC. To access the trans-SPEC’s computer for data transfer, simply connect to the computer using the rear-panel USB port labeled DATA. “undo.” 4.1.7.6. Set PHA Mode Sets the operation mode to pulse-height analysis (PHA). This is only needed when the previous user disconnected from the host computer with the trans-SPEC still in the ORTEC Insight™.

® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Virtual Oscilloscope mode (see the InSight mode discussion in the MAESTRO User’s Manual). Status/Marker This menu (Fig.

48) accesses the Status Line and Marker Line setup screens. Figure 49 shows the Status Line, above the spectrum display, and the Marker Line just below the spectrum. This can be changed at any time.

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File Save Format Tap to select the ORTEC Integer.Spc or ORTEC Integer.Chn spectrum file format. Displaying a Stored Spectrum To display a stored spectrum, select the desired Data Location, then tap Display to show the list. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 it (Fig.

The display screen show the filename and spectrum, and provide a subset of the Home screen’s display control buttons. Choose the Spectrum to Figure 52. 931042C / 1014 4. MENU COMMANDS 4.1.8.5. Deleting a Spectrum File To permanently remove a spectrum file, select the desired Data Location, then tap Delete to display the list of avail- able files (Fig. Tap to highlight the desired file, tap Choose, then tap Yes to confirm that you wish to delete.

® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 4.1.10. Turn Cooler OFF/ON This is a simple on/off toggle for the mechanical cooler (Fig. The button label changes to reflect the next available action. For more information on the cooler, see Section 3.1.1. Once you have downloaded the spectrum files, you.

C H N can view and analyze them with ORTEC spectroscopy programs such as MAESTRO, Gamma- Vision, and ISOTOPIC. The file transfer method depends on your computer operating system and where your spectrum files are stored on the trans-SPEC. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 IMPORTANT Remember that the trans-SPEC is not to be used for purposes beyond the monitoring tasks described in the user manual, and no changes should be made to the operating system settings. 931041C / 1014 5.

FILE TRANSFER TO COMPUTER Figure 58. The trans-SPEC Computer’s Top-Level File Structure. Windows XP 1) Download the free ActiveSync v4.5 or higher from the Microsoft Download Center.

When download is complete, select Run. This will automatically start installation. Follow the wizard prompts and restart the computer.

® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 IMPORTANT Remember that the trans-SPEC is not to be used for purposes beyond the monitoring tasks described in the user manual, and no changes should be made to the operating system settings. 931041C / 1014 5. FILE TRANSFER TO COMPUTER Figure 61. Exploring the trans-SPEC Computer’s Files from the ActiveSync Window.

When File Transfer Is Complete To return the trans-SPEC to standalone service, simply disconnect it from the USB cable and navigate back to the home screen. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Intentionally blank. Listen to the cooler: If you hear any unusual noises (rattling or pinging) emanating from the cooler, contact your ORTEC representative or our Global Service Center.!

Monitor the View Status screen for the next few hours to ensure that the cooler and bias volt- age are functioning properly, and ensure that it is still calibrated. If the unit fails in one or more of these respects or if any message boxes indicate a failure, con- tact your ORTEC representative or our Global Service Center for further assistance. Remember that there are no user-serviceable parts inside the trans-SPEC and opening the case will void the warranty. Cool the instrument until the message disappears. The maximum operating temperature is 40EC (104EF). If You Forgot the Administrator Password There is no master password.

Contact your ORTEC representative or our Global Service Center for assistance. Windows Connectivity Problems. You should see one or more “new hardware” bubble messages indicating the trans-SPEC was successfully detected.! If these steps do not resolve the issue, contact your ORTEC representative or our Global Service Center. In the meantime, if your spectrum files are stored in the instrument’s folder, you may wish to exit the program, use the computer’s File.

Tap the upper right OK circle, then the upper right X circle to return to the Windows desktop.! Restart the trans-SPEC application by tapping Start, Programs, trans-SPEC. For further assistance, contact your ORTEC representative or our Global Service Center. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Intentionally blank. Nuclide Report at any time. The peak area calculations are the same as the cal- culations in MAESTRO and other ORTEC software, so the Report contents can be duplicated using the spectra stored in the computer.

The calculated value is computed by multiplying the net peak count rate by a user-defined constant. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 LiveTime is the current live time. NetCounts is computed with the following equation: GrossCounts is the sum of the counts in the ROI, excluding the first and last 3 channels of the ROI. 931042C / 1014 7. CALCULATIONS EnergySlope and EnergyIntercept are the energy calibration values as entered on the touchscreen (in standalone mode) or by software (when connected to a computer).

If the values are not present, the result is given in channels. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Intentionally blank. SPECIFICATIONS Gamma-Ray Detector Internal, coaxial HPGe detector.!

Trans-SPEC-DX-100 P-type high-purity germanium, 65 mm diameter × 50 mm length, nominal. — Relative efficiency: 40% typical (ANSI/IEEE 325-1996) — Resolution: 1450 eV @ 122 keV and 2.15 keV @ 1332 keV (FWHM warranted at optimum settings).DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Digital Noise Suppression ORTEC Low-Frequency Rejector filter. MCA Specifications Display Color LCD touchscreen provides live spectrum display, status information, and analysis results. Full Display and Zoom Modes Display of multiple ROIs. Fine gain: 0.45 to 1. Full-Scale Energy Range! Trans-SPEC-DX-100: With the available range of gain settings, the achievable full-scale energy range is 187 keV to 7 MeV.!

Trans-SPEC-N: With the available range of gain settings, the achievable full-scale energy range is 40 keV to 11 MeV. See Section 7.2 for details on the MDA preset calculation. Low Frequency Rejector (LFR) Filter The digital signal processor incorporates ORTEC’s exclusive LFR filter, designed to reduce microphonic and low-frequency periodic noise from germanium detector output signals, thereby producing significant improvement in spectral reso- lution. 931042C / 1014 8. SPECIFICATIONS 8.2. Trans-SPEC Physical Specifications Maximum Overall Dimensions 39.4 cm L × 16.3 cm W × 34.9 cm H (15.5 in. × 13.8 in.) including handle, Ge detector endcap, and shock absorbers.

Weight 11.1 kg (24.4 lb). Maximum Shock Tolerance 20 g.

In addition to completely independent, standalone operation, the trans-SPEC can also be operated as a benchtop MCB, in conjunction with ORTEC spectroscopy applications such as MAESTRO, by connecting it to any computer running Windows 8, 7, or XP Professional SP3. “pump and bake” of the instrument is required at an ORTEC service center.

Fortunately, you can easily avoid this problem: We strongly recommend that instruments used only occasionally be turned on once a month, fully cooled to Ready status, and allowed to run for at least 48 hours. ® ® ® ORTEC trans-SPEC -DX-100 / trans-SPEC -N User’s Manual 931042C / 1014 Meaning Software-selectable manual PZ (SET/SHOWPZ) Battery-backed, real-time clock (SHOWDATE/TIME, SHOWDATE/TIMESTART) Sample changer support (SET/SHOWOUTPUT, SHOWINPUT) One-button acquisition (ENA/DIS/SHOWTRIGSPEC, MOVE) Nomadic (likely to move between opens) Local app data (SETDATAAPP, SHOWDATAAPP). 931042C / 1014 8. SPECIFICATIONS Meaning SHOWSTATUS command supported (returns $M record) Overflow preset (ENA/DIS/SHOOVERPRES) Software-enabled, MicroNOMAD-style audio clicker (ENA/DISCLICK) Software-readable thermistor (SHOWTHERM) Floating-point fine gain (SET/SHO/VERI/LISTGAINFINE) Software-enabled pileup rejector.